- The visual and growth differences between Raven and regular ZZs
- How watering, light, and fertilization needs may differ
- Common issues unique to each variety
- Which one might be better suited to your space and lifestyle
Introduction
ZZ plants are a must-have for plant lovers and new green thumbs alike. Known for their easygoing nature and air-purifying qualities, they’re a staple in everything from minimalist living rooms to busy offices. But with the rise of the chic, dark-leaved Raven ZZ, many are asking: how does caring for this moody version differ from the classic green ZZ?
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the core differences between the classic ZZ plant and the Raven ZZ, breaking down everything from appearance and growth to watering habits and pest control. Whether you’re just starting your indoor plant journey or looking to expand your collection intelligently, this guide is crafted to meet your needs.
Overview: ZZ Plant vs ZZ Plant Raven
Appearance
- Regular ZZ: Features glossy, medium to dark green leaves and upright stems that arch gently.
- Raven ZZ: Starts with bright green new growth that transitions to a rich, purple-black tone over time, giving it a dramatic edge.
Growth Habits
Both varieties share similar structural traits—thick, water-storing rhizomes and a slow-growing demeanor. However, the Raven’s deeper pigmentation slightly correlates with even slower growth, especially in lower light.
Popularity and Use
While the classic ZZ is universally loved for its timeless green foliage, the Raven ZZ is gaining traction among interior designers and plant enthusiasts seeking something bold and unique.
Comparison Table
| Feature | Regular ZZ | Raven ZZ |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf Color | Glossy green | Bright green turning to dark purple-black |
| Growth Rate | Moderate | Slower |
| Retail Rarity | Common | Less common |
| Price | Lower | Higher |
Care Requirements Compared
For a more foundational care guide applicable to both varieties, don’t miss our zz-plant-care-blueprint.
Light Requirements
- Regular ZZ: Adaptable to low, medium, or bright indirect light—but avoid direct sun.
- Raven ZZ: Also tolerant of low light but will show off its signature dark leaves better in medium to bright indirect lighting.
Watering
- Both varieties need infrequent watering. Let soil dry completely between sessions to prevent root rot.
- Pro tip: Due to its slower growth rate, the Raven ZZ might need watering less frequently.
Soil
ZZ plants thrive in well-draining soil. A cactus or succulent mix works well for both types. Avoid heavy potting soil that retains too much moisture.
Temperature & Humidity
- Ideal Range: 65–75°F (18–24°C)
- Humidity: Average indoor levels are sufficient for both.
Fertilization
- Regular ZZ: Fertilize once or twice per growing season (spring–summer) with a balanced, diluted fertilizer.
- Raven ZZ: Slower metabolism means it can often get by with a single light feeding per year.
Maintenance & Leaf Care
- Wipe leaves monthly with a soft cloth to clear dust and enhance photosynthesis.
- Raven ZZ leaves are more prone to showing dust and smudges, so gentle cleaning is essential.
- Occasional pruning of yellowed or damaged stalks helps both varieties look their best.
Common Issues and Solutions
Pests and Disease
Although relatively pest-resistant, ZZ plants can host spider mites, mealybugs, or aphids—especially if neglected or kept too dry. Wipe leaves and inspect regularly. Neem oil or insecticidal soap can resolve minor infestations.
Yellowing Leaves
Overwatering is the usual suspect. Ensure the pot has drainage holes and that soil isn’t retaining excess moisture. Leaf yellowing on a Raven ZZ might be less obvious, so watch water levels closely.
Dormancy and Slow Growth
The Raven ZZ, in particular, can appear dormant, especially in colder months or low light. This doesn’t mean it’s dying—just adjust expectations and avoid overwatering during this time.
Drooping Stalks
- Too much or too little light can weaken stems.
- Overwatering may cause rot and lead to collapse at the base—check root health if stalks droop.
- Supportively prune to encourage fresh, upright growth if needed.
Propagation Differences
Propagation Methods
- Division: Best for quick results; separate rhizomes during repotting.
- Leaf or Cutting Propagation: Snip healthy leaves and place in water or soil. Expect slower development with either ZZ type.
Specific to Raven ZZ
Don’t be alarmed if new propagation leaves emerge green—this is normal. The signature dark hue develops over time, often taking several weeks to mature. Growth tends to be slower, so expect a patience game.
Best Practices
- Use sterile shears or scissors to avoid infection.
- Propagate during active growing months—spring through early fall—for best success.
- Division yields faster results than leaf propagation.
Conclusion
While both the regular and Raven ZZ plants share fundamental care principles, subtle differences can help you better tailor your plant parenting approach.
- Raven ZZ: Slower growing, lower fertilization and water needs, visually striking black foliage.
- Regular ZZ: Faster growth, resilient in various environments, ideal for those seeking hardy greenery quickly.
So, which one’s for you? If décor is your top priority, the Raven ZZ’s unique color offers undeniable drama. But if you’re after a workhorse of a houseplant, regular ZZ delivers low-effort greenery with speed and strength.
For more in-depth care tips and practices, don’t miss our full zz-plant-care-blueprint.
FAQ: ZZ Raven vs Regular
Is the Raven ZZ more difficult to care for?
Not necessarily—it actually requires less frequent watering and fertilization. The main difference is its slower growth and need for consistent light to maintain its color.
Why is my Raven ZZ turning green?
This is likely new growth, which starts green and darkens gradually. If mature leaves are reverting, it could be due to low light levels.
Can I mix Raven and regular ZZ plants in the same pot?
Yes! They have similar care needs and can coexist beautifully. Just make sure the container is large enough and offers excellent drainage.