Fiddle Leaf Fig Care Guide
The fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) is famed for its giant
violin‑shaped leaves and dramatic presence. Native to the tropical
rainforests of West Africa, this tree can be finicky indoors but rewards
proper care with lush growth and height.
Light requirements
Fiddle leaf figs need bright light to thrive. The University of
California Agriculture and Natural Resources explains that they require
a well‑lit location and love morning sun; when happy they can grow tall
(up to 10 feet in a home). Insufficient light leads to spindly growth
and leaf drop. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even exposure.
Watering and humidity
Water fiddle leaf figs conservatively. Only water when the top two
inches of soil are dry. Ensure pots have drainage holes and never let
the plant sit in excess water. These plants love high humidity; grouping
plants or using a humidifier can prevent brown leaf margins.
Soil and fertilizer
Use a well‑draining potting mix rich in peat and perlite. Feed with a
balanced, diluted fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer.
Do not overfertilize, as this can burn roots.
Temperature and placement
Maintain temperatures between 65–80°F. Avoid cold drafts, heat vents
and sudden temperature changes. Place the plant where it receives
bright, indirect light and can grow upward without hitting the
ceiling.
Repotting and pruning
Repot every 1–2 years or when roots circle the bottom of the pot.
Choose a container only slightly larger than the previous one. Prune to
maintain shape or height; use clean tools and wear gloves, as the sap
can be irritating.
Pests and problems
Fiddle leaf figs can develop leaf browning due to low humidity.
Yellowing leaves may indicate overwatering, while crispy edges suggest
underwatering. Watch for pests like spider mites and mealybugs; treat
with insecticidal soap.
Toxicity
All parts of the fiddle leaf fig contain toxic sap; keep it away from
children and pets.
Conclusion
With proper light, humidity and watering, the fiddle leaf fig becomes
a stunning centerpiece. Monitor conditions closely and adjust as needed.
For other large plant options, visit our Large Indoor Plants
guide.