What To Do If Your Pet Chews a Plant (First Aid & When to Call the Vet)

  • How to respond quickly if your pet chews on a plant
  • How to identify whether a plant is toxic
  • Warning signs of plant poisoning in pets
  • When to call your vet or a pet poison control center
  • What to avoid doing at home
  • Supportive care tips for your recovering pet
  • How to prevent future plant-related incidents

Introduction

If you’re someone who loves both pets and houseplants, you’re not alone. Many pet parents enjoy surrounding themselves with greenery—but that also means more opportunities for curious cats, dogs, or other pets to nibble where they shouldn’t. Unfortunately, many popular houseplants are toxic to animals, and even non-toxic varieties can cause upset stomachs or mild irritation.

The good news? By acting swiftly and understanding what to do, you can keep your furry friends safe. This guide offers a calm, easy-to-follow walkthrough on what to do if your pet chews a plant—and how to prevent it from happening again.

Step 1: Act Quickly — Remove Your Pet from the Plant

Time is critical. As soon as you notice your pet chewing or playing with a plant, gently but firmly stop the behavior. Don’t panic—just act with care and purpose. If you’re able to safely open their mouth, remove any leaves or plant fragments.

Afterward, isolate your pet in a safe, quiet space. This helps you monitor them closely and prevents further exposure to the plant while you assess the situation.

Step 2: Identify the Plant and Assess Potential Toxicity

Next, identify the specific plant your pet interacted with. Check the nursery pot tag or label. If you don’t have that, try a plant identification app or take a clear photo and use an online tool.

Once you have an ID, check reputable sources for toxicity:

Keep in mind that even non-toxic plants can lead to stomach upset, vomiting, or oral irritation. So it’s still important to monitor your pet, even if the plant is considered safe.

Step 3: Watch for Warning Symptoms

After plant ingestion, symptoms can vary depending on the plant type and your pet’s size and species. Here are some common signs to watch for:

Symptom Description
Drooling or foaming Excessive salivation, sometimes with a bitter smell
Vomiting Single or repeated episodes with undigested plant material
Loss of Appetite Your pet refuses food or treats
Oral Irritation Pawing at the mouth or swelling of lips/gums
Lethargy or tremors May indicate more serious poisoning

Try to estimate how much was eaten and note the time of ingestion. Symptoms may appear within minutes or take several hours to develop.

Step 4: Call Your Veterinarian or a Poison Control Hotline

Don’t wait if you’re unsure—call your vet or a poison hotline right away. Helpful details to provide include:

  • Plant name (or a photo)
  • Your pet’s species, breed, weight, and age
  • Symptoms observed and how much may have been ingested

Useful contacts:

  • Your local vet or 24-hour emergency clinic
  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: (888) 426-4435
  • Pet Poison Helpline: (855) 764-7661 (Note: consultation fees may apply)

Step 5: Avoid Home Remedies or Inducing Vomiting (Unless Instructed)

This step is important: never try to make your pet vomit or give home remedies like milk, hydrogen peroxide, or activated charcoal unless specifically told to by a veterinary professional.

Why not? In some cases, inducing vomiting can make the situation worse—especially if the plant is caustic or causes oral/throat irritation. Trust the pros to guide you.

Step 6: Offer Supportive Care at Home

If your vet or poison control confirms the situation isn’t urgent but needs monitoring, supportive care is key:

  • Provide clean, fresh water at all times
  • Keep your pet calm in a quiet space
  • Monitor for any escalating symptoms like increased vomiting, lethargy, or difficulty breathing

If things worsen or you’re ever in doubt, take your pet in immediately for professional attention.

Step 7: If Going to the Vet, Bring Plant Samples

If you need to visit the vet, bring anything that may help with diagnosis:

  • A fresh leaf or stem from the chewed plant
  • Plant tag, nursery label, or a clear photo on your phone
  • Samples of vomit or stool (distasteful but often helpful for toxicologists)

These materials can speed up identification and support more accurate and faster treatment.

Step 8: Train Your Pet and Make Future Safety a Priority

Prevention goes a long way in keeping both your plant collection and your pets safe. Consider the following proactive strategies:

  • Apply bitter-tasting pet deterrent sprays to at-risk plants
  • Use plant shelves, hanging planters, or gated rooms to limit access
  • Train pets with positive reinforcement or boundary training
  • Choose pet-safe plant varieties like spider plants, Boston ferns, or ponytail palms

To make safety easier, download our Pet-Safe Plant Guide and regularly inspect your home for other hazards.

Conclusion: Staying Calm and Prepared Brings Peace of Mind

While the thought of your pet chewing on a toxic plant is scary, most incidents are minor and treatable—especially when handled swiftly. Knowing what to do in the moment and having helpful resources on hand can make all the difference.

With a little planning, you don’t have to choose between houseplants and pets. They can thrive together safely in your home.

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